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  5. Bundestag Schedules Hearing to Align German Asylum Law with EU-wide GEAS Reform

Bundestag Schedules Hearing to Align German Asylum Law with EU-wide GEAS Reform

10월 29, 2025
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Bundestag Schedules Hearing to Align German Asylum Law with EU-wide GEAS Reform
The German Bundestag’s Interior Committee has formally set 3 November 2025 for a public hearing on two government bills that will transpose the recently-agreed reform of the Common European Asylum System (GEAS) into national legislation. The first bill – the GEAS-Anpassungsgesetz – amends the Asylum Act, Residence Act and related statutes so that the new border-screening, accelerated procedure and solidarity mechanisms required under EU law can operate seamlessly in Germany. The companion bill – the GEAS-Anpassungsfolgegesetz – makes consequential changes to the Central Register of Foreigners (AZRG) and several data-sharing laws. Together, the package is intended to ensure that Germany can begin applying GEAS provisions from mid-2026 without further parliamentary action.

Committee chair Sebastian Hartmann (SPD) noted that the hearing will take stakeholder evidence on how the new pre-entry screening and fast-track return rules may affect regional authorities, airports and corporate sponsors of highly mobile talent. Business groups are expected to call for clear separation between asylum processes and skilled-worker visa channels to avoid administrative bottlenecks at border checkpoints.

The GEAS reform is the EU’s most sweeping asylum overhaul in a decade, introducing mandatory biometric screening at external borders and a distribution key to relocate applicants away from front-line states. Because many German companies post employees to projects in neighbouring member states, alignment of German law with GEAS is critical for compliance teams monitoring cross-border assignments. Lawyers warn that the new regulations will expand carrier-liability fines and require airlines and coach operators serving Germany to connect to EU databases in real time.

For corporates, the key practical implication is that pending GEAS rules will run in parallel with Germany’s Skilled Immigration Act and the forthcoming EU Talent Pool. Mobility managers therefore need to map employee profiles carefully: workers entering under business-related residence titles should not be routed into GEAS screening lanes, or they risk delays and possible refusals. The Interior Ministry is expected to publish implementation guidelines after the hearing, giving companies roughly six months to update travel policies before the first GEAS pilot sites go live at German airports in 2026.
출처: Bundestag Press Service

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