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  7. Brazil adds second polio booster to vaccination schedule; travellers advised to update records before August

Brazil adds second polio booster to vaccination schedule; travellers advised to update records before August

Jun 25, 2026
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Brazil adds second polio booster to vaccination schedule; travellers advised to update records before August
On 24 June the Brazilian Ministry of Health announced that a second booster dose of inactivated polio vaccine (VIP) will be inserted into the National Immunisation Schedule for all children at four years of age beginning 3 August. The measure is designed to strengthen herd immunity amid resurgent poliovirus circulation in parts of Africa and Asia—and it has immediate implications for international mobility.

Brazil adds second polio booster to vaccination schedule; travellers advised to update records before August


Travellers and employers who want to make sure their paperwork meets the latest health and visa requirements can turn to VisaHQ, which provides country-specific entry guidance and documentation support; its Brazil page (https://www.visahq.com/brazil/) is updated in real time to reflect changes such as the new polio-booster recommendation.

Although Brazil does not require proof of polio vaccination for entry, the ministry’s traveller-health guidance recommends that all visitors are fully immunised according to the national schedule. Many consulates already advise incoming expatriates and business travellers with young families to present child vaccination booklets when applying for dependent visas; the extra booster will therefore affect documentation checks from August onward. Travel-medicine clinics in São Paulo and Rio say they have begun notifying corporate clients to review employee medical files and schedule appointments before the northern-hemisphere summer peak. For outbound Brazilian travellers the change also matters. A dozen countries—including India, Pakistan and Singapore—now request that residents of polio-free nations show evidence of a complete five-dose VIP course if they will stay longer than four weeks. Families whose children received only four doses under the old scheme risk denial of boarding at connecting hubs. Health-insurance providers with international plans are updating policy wording to clarify that missed boosters may void emergency-medical coverage related to vaccine-preventable diseases. The Ministry of Health cites recommendations from the Pan-American Health Organization and its own Technical Advisory Committee on Immunisation. Brazil has been polio-free since 1989, but officials warn that falling childhood-vaccination coverage—down to 70 percent in some Amazonian municipalities—creates “pockets of vulnerability” that an imported case could exploit. The campaign will therefore include multilingual materials targeting migrant communities and tourists, delivered through Federal Police border posts and major airports. Employers sending staff to Brazil should ensure that assignment letters mention the new requirement and that human-resources portals flag the need for updated vaccination certificates when booking travel from August. Mobility managers are also encouraged to liaise with destination-services providers about local clinic capacity, as demand for VIP appointments is expected to spike in late July.

Brazilian Visas & Immigration Team @ VisaHQ

VisaHQ's expert visas and immigration team helps individuals and companies navigate global travel, work, and residency requirements. We handle document preparation, application filings, government agencies coordination, every aspect necessary to ensure fast, compliant, and stress-free approvals.

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