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Government moves to woo foreign students as Poland’s demographic crunch bites

Apr 26, 2026
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Government moves to woo foreign students as Poland’s demographic crunch bites
Poland’s higher-education minister Marcin Kulasek told the Polish Press Agency on 25 April that the new centrist government is launching an international-recruitment push aimed at offsetting a steep decline in domestic university applicants. Memoranda of understanding are being negotiated with Turkey, South Korea, Vietnam and Uzbekistan, and a letter of intent was signed with Uzbekistan last week. Foreign students have become an important component of Poland’s talent pipeline and wider economy. Their numbers surged from under 9,000 in 2004 to more than 108,000 in the 2024/25 academic year, injecting an estimated PLN 6.8 billion (€1.6 billion) annually into housing, retail and service sectors. Growth stalled in 2024 after the previous administration tightened student-visa rules amid reports of abuse, including applicants using enrolment as a springboard for irregular work elsewhere in the EU. Kulasek said those safeguards will stay, but promised faster, more transparent visa processing and expanded Polish-language preparatory courses. The National Agency for Academic Exchange (NAWA) will also pilot a ‘Study & Stay’ scheme giving STEM graduates a simplified path to the EU Blue Card. For multinational employers, especially in IT and business-process outsourcing, the initiative could replenish entry-level talent pools that have thinned as birth-rate decline accelerates. Universities, meanwhile, see foreign enrolment as critical to maintaining course offerings and research budgets. Practical takeaway: corporate mobility teams should monitor upcoming visa-rule adjustments and consider partnering with universities on internship pipelines that can feed Blue-Card applications. Students already in the system can expect greater scrutiny of academic progress but also clearer post-graduate work options.
Source: Notes From Poland

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